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Epilepsia partialis continua (MRI showing increased FLAIR signal)

Coronal and axial MRI images of the patient. There is a region of increased FLAIR signal in the right motor cortex, just superior to the Sylvian fissure. This abnormality involves both gray and white matter and is consistent with focal cortical dysplasia in this region. (Contributed by Dr. J Lawrence Hirsch.)

Associated Disorders

  • Alexander disease
  • Alpers disease
  • Arteriovenous malformation
  • Central nervous system vasculitis
  • Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
  • Cortical dysplasia
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
  • Glioblastoma
  • Gliomatosis cerebri
  • Human immunodeficiency virus
  • Intracerebral hemorrhage
  • Ischemic stroke
  • Mitochondrial encephalopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes
  • Nonketotic hyperosmolar hyperglycemia
  • Paraneoplastic encephalitis
  • Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
  • Rasmussen syndrome
  • Rolandic partial epilepsy
  • Russian spring-summer encephalitis