Sign Up for a Free Account

This is an image preview.
Start a Free Account
to view the full image.

  • Nearly 3,000 illustrations, including video clips of neurologic disorders.

  • Every article is reviewed by our esteemed Editorial Board for accuracy and currency.

  • Full spectrum of neurology in 1,200 comprehensive articles.

  • Listen to MedLink on the go with Audio versions of each article.

Temporal lobe destruction in a patient with pure word deafness and tabes dorsalis (2)

Coronal section of the brain, passing through about the middle of the transverse convolutions on the dorsal surface of the temporal lobe. (Left side) On the left side, the destruction of the middle temporal gyrus is more extensive than farther forward, and in this section, all the cortex of the dorsal surface and most of the center of the convolution is absent. There remains preserved only the cortex of the outer surface and all the ventral surface with a narrow layer of adjacent fibers. (Right side) On the right side, only the cortex of the ventral surface is involved. The middle temporal gyrus, as on the left side, shows the greater destruction, and here is all gone except the cortex of its ventral surface and a thin layer of adjacent fibers. (From: Barrett A. A case of pure word-deafness with autopsy. J Nerv Ment Dis 1910;37[2]:82.)

Associated Disorders

  • Alzheimer disease
  • Moyamoya disease
  • Multiple sclerosis